Do Not Buy Into These "Trends" About Treatment For ADD

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Treatment For ADHD

Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. The medications can include stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamine, and non-stimulants like atomoxetine and viloxazine, guanfacine, clonidine and gu.

Patients who have active issues with substance abuse should not take stimulant medications. However, those who are in stable remission may take them into consideration. Combination therapy using antidepressants particularly SSRIs, is an alternative option.

Stimulants

The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. They are both similar medications. The type of medication prescribed will depend on the person's individual biochemistry and how well they respond to the medication. It could take between five and seven days before the full effects of the medication become evident. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, improved sleep, and a decrease in impulse control website are all indications that the medicine is working.

Medications in this class can cause side effects, such as decreased appetite and trouble sleeping, and they may raise blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure shouldn't take them. They are highly prone for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. You can find them in the form of pills, tablets patches that can be applied to the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who take stimulants often suffer from weight loss and a lack of appetite. When the dose is too high, they may also develop the tics. If this occurs, the doctor might reduce the dosage to avoid the drug from causing worsening of symptoms.

About 70% to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant medication. The majority of children and adolescents find that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly true for those who have parents, teachers or carers that can report improvements.

The early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk for substance use disorders in adolescence, but that this protective effect wanes by early adulthood.

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